Evidence-Based Knee Care by Dr. Sean LeoKnee Specialist in Singapore

Experience comprehensive knee care with evidence-based treatments for sports injuries and joint conditions. Dr. Sean Leo offers specialized orthopaedic care focused on restoring mobility and improving quality of life.
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Dr. Sean Leo

Orthopaedic Surgeon Singapore

Common Symptoms Associated with Knee PainSymptoms of Knee Pain

Knee pain can manifest through various symptoms, such as discomfort, swelling, stiffness, and a sense of instability. Patients may also experience popping or clicking sounds during movement, along with challenges in fully straightening the knee.

Pain

The most common symptom, varying in location and severity based on the underlying cause.

Swelling

Inflammation and fluid buildup can lead to visible swelling.

Stiffness

Difficulty moving the knee or a sensation of tightness.

Instability

A feeling that the knee may give way or buckle.

Warmth or Redness

The knee may feel warm or appear red.

Popping or Clicking Sounds

Noises during movement.

Difficulty Straightening

Inability to fully extend the knee.

Clinical Assessment of Knee ConditionsHow Knee Conditions are Diagnosed

An orthopaedic specialist starts by performing a thorough physical examination of the knee, checking for pain, swelling, discoloration, and deformities, as well as assessing the range of motion. They will also review your activity history and the circumstances surrounding the injury.

To confirm the diagnosis, the following imaging tests may be conducted:

X-ray

Identifies the location and extent of bone and cartilage damage.

CT Scan

Provides detailed cross-sectional images of the knee from various angles and are especially useful for evaluating bony issues.

MRI

Utilizes magnets and radio waves to create 3D images of the knee, assessing damage to ligaments and muscles. They do not use ionising radiation of x-rays or CT scans to acquire the images.

Arthroscopy

A minimally invasive surgical procedure done as an inpatient where a thin scope with a camera is inserted into the joint for inspection and potential treatment.

Top Knee Injury Questions Answered

Orthopaedic expert Dr. Sean Leo explains common knee injury concerns, treatment options,
and when it’s time to see a specialist.

Overview of Knee Condition Management OptionsTreatments of Knee Conditions

Knee joint pain treatments are tailored to the specific condition and its severity. In Singapore, various effective options are available for managing knee injuries:
RICE Method

For mild to moderate knee injuries, the RICE method—Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation—serves as an initial treatment strategy. This method helps reduce swelling, alleviate pain, and support the healing process for strains, sprains, and minor ligament injuries.

Medications

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen and naproxen are commonly prescribed by healthcare professionals to address knee swelling and pain. These medications help manage inflammation associated with conditions like osteoarthritis and tendonitis.

Physiotherapy

An essential component of recovery for all knee conditions, physiotherapy involves personalized exercise programs designed to strengthen the muscles surrounding the knee, improve flexibility, and enhance joint stability. This approach is beneficial for conditions such as arthritis, tendonitis, and post-surgical rehabilitation.

Injections

Corticosteroid and lubricant injections may be administered directly into the knee joint to provide relief from inflammation and pain, particularly for individuals with osteoarthritis.

Arthroscopic Knee Surgery

This minimally invasive procedure allows for the treatment of knee issues with less pain and quicker recovery times. Surgeons use an arthroscope—a small camera—and specialized instruments to access and treat the joint with precision.

Robotic Surgery

Advanced robotic-assisted surgical techniques are available for knee procedures in Singapore, providing enhanced precision during operations.

Repair Surgery

This procedure focuses on repairing a torn meniscus or cartilage, typically performed using arthroscopic techniques, which involve small incisions to insert a camera and specialized surgical instruments.

ACL Reconstruction

ACL surgery is often indicated for younger patients or athletes to restore knee stability. The procedure involves removing the damaged ligament and replacing it with a graft to prevent further injuries.

Total and Partial Knee Replacement

For severe cases, such as advanced osteoarthritis or significant joint damage, orthopaedic surgeons may recommend total or partial knee replacement. A partial knee replacement involves substituting only the damaged portion of the knee with artificial components, while a total knee replacement replaces the affected bones and cartilage with artificial joints made from durable materials.

Seeking Medical Attention for Knee ConcernsWhen to See a Knee Specialist

Persistent Knee Pain

Experiencing ongoing pain that doesn’t improve with rest or home treatment.

Swelling and Inflammation

Noticing significant swelling or stiffness in the knee joint.

Limited Mobility

Difficulty bending, straightening, or bearing weight on the affected knee.

Injury or Trauma

Sustaining a knee injury during sports or an accident, especially if accompanied by swelling or instability.

Symptoms of Arthritis

Experiencing symptoms such as joint stiffness, swelling, and decreased range of motion.

Orthopaedic Management of Knee Conditions by Dr. Sean LeoExpert Knee Care with a Personalized Approach

Dr. Sean Leo is dedicated to restoring mobility through evidence-based orthopaedic solutions tailored to each patient's unique needs.

A qualified knee specialist evaluates various knee conditions—from sports injuries to joint instability and degeneration. This assessment forms the foundation for recovery, including diagnostics, tailored treatment strategies, precision care, rehabilitation, and monitored return to activities for optimal outcomes.

Knee specialist offers multiple approaches, from non-surgical management to minimally invasive procedures and joint replacement or reconstruction when necessary. A patient-centered knee specialist approach combines clinical expertise with education, goal setting, and continuous support, addressing both rehabilitation and personalized care needs.

Knee conditions respond best to early specialist intervention. With proper knee specialist care, most patients can achieve significant improvements in function and comfort.

For consultation regarding knee conditions with a specialized knee specialist in Singapore, Dr. Sean Leo’s clinic provides comprehensive assessment services to begin your recovery journey.

Dr Sean Leo
Orthopaedic Surgeon Singapore

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Expertise in
Advanced Knee Care

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To Evidence-Based
Practices

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Care for Patient
Well-Being

Your mobility is our mission. With cutting-edge techniques and personalized care, we help athletes, active individuals, and everyday movers regain strength, confidence, and a pain-free life.
Dr. Sean Leo— Knee & Sports Specialist
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